Mumunda wekurima, ma "grafting clamps" chishandiso chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye chinoshanda. Kurera ne "grafting" inzira mbiri dzakakosha dzekurima zvirimwa zvine hutano, uye "clip" dzinogona kubatsira vanofarira kurima kuita mabasa aya zviri nyore. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji havazivi zvakakwana nezvekushandiswa kwe "seedling grafting clips". Ngatidzidzei nezvazvo pamwe chete.
1. Basa rekubatanidza mhodzi
Kutanga, ngatinzwisisei basa rekubatanidza mbeu. Zvisungo zvembeu chishandiso chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa matireyi embeu nemibhedha yembeu. Zvinogona kuchengetedza mubhedha wembeu wakachena uye wakarongeka, kudzivirira ivhu riri mumubhedha wembeu kuti risaputsika, uye panguva imwe chete zvinopa nzvimbo yakanaka yekukura. Chisungo chekubatanidza chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa chirimwa chakasanganiswa nechikamu chekubatanidza kuti chive nechokwadi chekuti kufambira mberi kwakanaka kwekubatanidza.
2. Mashandisirwo ekubatanidza mhodzi dzembeu
Ngatinyatsoongorora mashandisirwo emaseedling grafting clips.
2.1 Mashandisirwo ema "seedling clips"
Zvisungo zvembeu zvinowanzo shandiswa kugadzirisa matireyi embeu nemibhedha yembeu. Nzira yekushandisa ndeiyi inotevera:
Kutanga, sarudza nhamba chaiyo yezvisungo zvembeu uye iva nechokwadi chekuti zvine hunhu hwakanaka.
Batanidza zvikamu zviviri zvechivharo chembeu netireyi yembeu kana mubhedha wembeu wobata zvakasimba kuti chivharo chigone kugadzikwa zvakasimba.
Zvichienderana nehukuru nezvinodiwa zvemubhedha wembeu, sunga huwandu hwakakwana hwezvimedu zvembeu panguva dzakakodzera kuitira kuti zvikwanise kufukidza tireyi yese yembeu kana mubhedha wembeu zvakaenzana.
2.2 Mashandisirwo ema grafting clips
Ma "grafting clamps" anoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvirimwa zvakaiswa pamwe chete nezvikamu zvakaiswa. Nzira yekushandisa ndeiyi inotevera:
Kutanga, sarudza chibatiso chakakodzera chekubatanidza uye iva nechokwadi chekuti chemhando yepamusoro.
Isa maclip maviri echidziro chekuisa pamativi ese emuti wakaiswa pamwe nenzvimbo yakaisirwa, wobva wasunga zvakasimba kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti maclip acho anogona kusimbiswa zvakasimba.
Mushure mekunge grafting yapera, tarisa nekukasika kuti grafting clips dzakasimba sei kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvirimwa zvinokura zvakanaka uye zvinopora.
Chidzitiro chekuisa mbeu muminda chinobatsira zvikuru kune vanofarira kurima mukukura nekuisa mbeu muminda. Kushandisa nemazvo machidziro ekuisa mbeu hakungogone chete kuvandudza kushanda kwekukura nekuisa mbeu muminda, asiwo kuchengetedza kukura nekupora kwezvirimwa. Ndinovimba kuti kuburikidza nekutanga kwechinyorwa chino, muchanzwisisa zvakadzama mashandisirwo emachidziro ekuisa mbeu muminda.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-27-2023
